Niccolò Paganini (1782–1840) encouraged Berlioz (1803–1869) to write Harold en Italie. The two first met after a concert of Berlioz’s works conducted by Narcisse Girard on 22 December 1833, three years after the premiere of Berlioz’s Symphonie fantastique. Paganini had acquired a superb viola, a Stradivarius—"But I have no suitable music. Would you like to write a solo for viola? You are the only one I can trust for this task."

Original Name Harold en Italie
Date of composition 1834
Premiered 1834, November 23rd (Conservatoire) in Paris, France
First published 1848
Dedicated to Monsieur Humbert Ferrand
Type Symphony Concertante
Tonality G Major
Catalogue H 68
Approx. duration 40 minutes
Instruments Viola
Orchestra
Arrangements Franz Liszt: Harold en Italie (Symphonie de Berlioz), S. 472
Franz Liszt: Marche des pèlerins chantant la prière du soir, S. 473
In listings Famous Works
Autotranslations beta Hector Berlioz: Harold in Italy en sol majeur, H 68 "Symphonie avec un alto principal en 4 parties (Symphony with solo viola in 4 parts)"
Hector Berlioz: Harold in Italy in sol maggiore, H 68 "Symphonie avec un alto principal en 4 parties (Symphony with solo viola in 4 parts)"
Hector Berlioz: Harold in Italy G-dur, H 68 "Symphonie avec un alto principal en 4 parties (Symphony with solo viola in 4 parts)"