The opening chorus is a gapped chorale setting of the tune. The alto, tenor, and bass voices sing free counterpoint, while the sopranos sing the chorale unadorned in long notes. Philipp Spitta described the sound of this movement as a "church-yard full of flowers in the springtime". The setting has a "popular" sound because of the use of 12/8 time and the unique nature of the accompaniment figures: plucked arpeggios, bell tones, and "sinuous" or "lazy" patterns.

Librettist Caspar Neumann (1648–1714), chorales
Date of composition 1724
Premiered 1724, September 24th in Leipzig, Germany
First published 1851 (BGA)
Dedicated to 16th Sunday after Trinity
Type Cantata
Tonality E Major
Catalogue BWV 8
Instruments Voice (Soprano)
Voice (Alto)
Voice (Bass)
Voice (Tenor)
Chorus/Choir
Orchestra
Autotranslations beta Jean-Sébastien Bach: Liebster Gott, wann werd ich sterben? en mi majeur, BWV 8 "Dearest God, when will I die? first version
Johann Sebastian Bach: Liebster Gott, wann werd ich sterben? in mi maggiore, BWV 8 "Dearest God, when will I die? first version
Johann Sebastian Bach: Liebster Gott, wann werd ich sterben? E-dur, BWV 8 "Dearest God, when will I die? first version