Bach wrote the cantata in his third year in Leipzig for the Second Sunday after Epiphany. The prescribed readings for the Sunday were taken from the Epistle to the Romans, we have several gifts (Romans 12:6–16), and from the Gospel of John, the Marriage at Cana (John 2:1–11). The text is taken from Georg Christian Lehms' annual of cantatas, published in Darmstadt in 1711. The single idea from the gospel is the word of Jesus: "Mine hour is not yet come". The text is divided into two parts of three movements each, the first dealing with the distress of someone feeling abandoned, the second with hope for God's help. Both parts are closed by a chorale. Movement 3 is the second stanza of Johann Heermann's hymn "Zion klagt mit Angst und Schmerzen", the closing chorale is the final stanza of Paul Fleming's "In allen meinen Taten". According to Alfred Dürr, it is unlikely that they were performed before and after the service, considering the brevity of the work.
Original Name | Meine Seufzer, meine Tränen |
Librettist | Georg Christian Lehms (1684–1717) (Nos.1-2, 4-5) Johann Heermann (1585-1647) (No.3) Paul Fleming (1609-1640) (No.6) |
Date of composition | 1726 in Leipzig, Germany |
Premiered | 1726, January 20th in Leipzig, Germany |
First published | 1852 (BGA) |
Dedicated to | 2nd Sunday after Epiphany |
Type | Sacred Cantata |
Tonality | D Minor |
Catalogue | BWV 13 |
Spoken language | German |
Instruments |
4x
Voice
Chorus/Choir Orchestra |
Links | |
Autotranslations beta |
Jean-Sébastien Bach: My Sighs, my Tears en ré mineur, BWV 13 Johann Sebastian Bach: My Sighs, my Tears in re minore, BWV 13 Johann Sebastian Bach: My Sighs, my Tears d-moll, BWV 13 |