Bach may have derived the opening sinfonia in B minor from a previous concerto. It includes a prominent "baroque 'weeping' figure". The first recitative uses tonality to underline the meaning of the "quasi-philosophical" text. The following da capo aria is in E minor and features a flute obbligato. The second recitative is short and secco, contrasting sharply with the final "ebulliently major" da capo aria.

Date of composition 1729
Premiered 1729 in Leipzig, Germany
First published 1881
Type Secular Cantata
Tonality B Minor
Catalogue BWV 209
Instruments Voice
Flute
Strings
Continuo
Links
Autotranslations beta Jean-Sébastien Bach: Non sa che sia dolore en si mineur, BWV 209
Johann Sebastian Bach: Non sa che sia dolore in si minore, BWV 209
Johann Sebastian Bach: Non sa che sia dolore h-moll, BWV 209