The work is in four movements and, according to the composer, grows out of a single motif. The first movement alternates between lyrical and rhythmical material presented in variation. The second movement, in 6/8 time is a Scherzo, marked by a rhythmically irregular Dvořákian leading melody. The slow third movement is dominated by the strings with short passagework for the woodwind. The finale is an energetic reworking of earlier material and concludes with a vibrant tutti.

Date of composition 1945 (from April to June 1945) in New York, NY, United States
Premiered 1945, November 30th (Academy of Music) in Philadelphia, PA, United States by Eugene Ormandy (Jenő Blau)
First published 1950 by Boosey & Hawkes in London, United Kingdom
Dedicated to Helen and William Ziegler
Type Symphony
Catalogue H 305
Approx. duration 35 minutes
Instruments Orchestra
Autotranslations beta Bohuslav Martinů: Symphonie n°4, H 305
Bohuslav Martinů: Sinfonia n. 4, H 305
Bohuslav Martinů: Sinfonie Nr. 4, H 305