In 1950, the League of Composers, a society aimed at promoting new American works, met for the twenty-fifth anniversary of its inception. Samuel Barber set to work writing a piano sonata for the occasion, and requested Vladimir Horowitz to perform it. His demands were met, and the work was received with overwhelming critical acclaim.

Date of composition 1948
Premiered 1950 by Vladimir Horowitz
Type Sonata
Tonality E-flat Minor
Catalogue Op. 26
Instruments Piano
Autotranslations beta Samuel Barber: Sonate pour piano en mi bémol mineur, Op. 26
Samuel Barber: Sonata per pianoforte in mi bemolle minore, Op. 26
Samuel Barber: Sonate für Klavier es-moll, Op. 26